Vitalik released a new article on the future development of the Ethereum protocol (Part 2: The Surge): "Possible futures for the Ethereum protocol, part 2: The Surge", with the following key goals: - 100,000 + TPS on L1 + L2; Maintain the decentralization and robustness of L1. At least some L2s fully inherit the core properties of Ethereum (trust-free, open, censorship-resistant). - Maximum interoperability between L2. Ethereum should be like an ecosystem, not 34 different blockchains. The task now is to complete the rollup-centric roadmap and address related issues while maintaining the robustness and decentralization of Ethereum L1.